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A Case of Typhoid Fever Complicated by Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Acute Pancreatitis and Hepatitis
Baek Hyun-Seon /Oh Hyung-Tae /Song Seon-Kyung / Kim Kwi-Wan
Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center, Chunju Korea.
Vol.29 Num.1 (p57~61)
Typhoid fever is an acute systemic febrile disease caused by Salmonella Typhi, characterized by persistent fever, headache, abdominal pain, diarrhea and rose spots. Salmonella infection can lead to diffuse organ involvement including bone, lung, thyroid, kidney, liver, spleen, heart, intestine and skin. While a variety of complications may be seen in typhoid fever, sensorineural hearing loss or pancreatitis has been rarely observed. Recently, we experienced a case of typhoid fever complicated by sensorineural hearing loss, acute pancreatitis and hepatitis in a 21-year-old female patient, who was improved with ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin administration and supportive care. We report this case with a review of the literature.
Keywords : Typhoid fever, Sensorineural hearing loss, Pancreatitis