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Case Reports |
An Autopsy Case of the AIDS Presented with Disseminated Cryptococcosis |
Koh SB, Han JK, Choi JC, Yoo SW, Kim BJ, Park MK, Park KW, Lee DH, Kim MJ, Park SC, Chae YS |
Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Korea University. Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University. Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Korea University. |
Vol.29 Num.5 (p427~432)
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Central nervous system cryptococcosis is common in the AIDS patients with reported incidences ranging from 1.9% to 11.0%. Cryptococcosis may be the initial manifestation of HIV infection or occur simultaneously with other opportunistic infections. HIV-infected patients with central nervous system cryptococcosis complain of fever, headache, nausea and vomiting, and cognitive dysfunction. Meningeal signs and photophobia are less common than in HIV-negative patients. Focal neurologic signs and seizures are uncommon. Disseminated cryptococcosis is often concomitantly found at the time of central nervous system cryptococcosis. We report a case of 49 year-old Korean female with HIV infection who died of disseminated cryptococcosis with autopsy findings. |
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