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A Case of Community-Acquired Parainfluenza virus type 3 Pneumonia in aAllogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation Recipient
Jong Wook Shin, M.D., Yo-han Joh, M.D., Cheol-In Kang, M.D., Sung-Han Kim, M.D.Sang-Yoon Lee, M.D., Ui Seok Kim, M.D., Myoung-Don Oh, M.D., Hwoan Jong Lee, M.D.*Seonyang Park, M.D., Byoung Kook Kim, M.D. and Kang-Won Choe, M.D.
Departments of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics*, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Vol.34 Num.5 (p331~336)
Pneumonia, along with graft-versus-host disease, is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients receiving bone marrow transplantation. The community respiratory virus infections have been found to be large causes of pneumonia. Upper respiratory infection with Parainfluenza virus can progress to severe lower respiratory diseases in bone marrow transplant recipients, of which clinical findings are similar to those of pneumonia by exotic opportunistic pathogens. We report a patient with chronic myelogenous leukemia who had suffered a community-acquired pneumonia by Parainfluenza virus type 3 after bone marrow transplantation.
Keywords : Parainfluenza virus, Pneumonia, Bone marrow transplantation, Leukemia